The age at which a child begins to produce their first words varies enormously. But if you’re looking for ways to encourage the process and further develop their speech and language journey, then this is the article for you.
1. Make it fun
Use things your child is interested in for play, follow their lead, and make sure you're physically at their level. Use lots of actions, different voices, and short, simple sentences. Give them plenty of time to respond and look at them while you wait. Try role-playing games together to encourage conversation, like shopping: set items out on the sofa, give your child a bag and some pretend money, and take it in turns to request items, and be the shopkeeper. Alternatively, making up a story together about their favourite toy going to the beach can also encourage your child to take the lead.
2. Routine and repetition
Keep dummies just for sleep times, and turn music or TV off to help children focus. Face your child and say their name before you start speaking. Young children need to hear the same words and phrases multiple times to understand and learn new vocabulary - so try to use the same book or sing the same song. When looking at picture books together, ask your child if they remember what happens next, or if they can guess. Build on what they say by adding one or two words: so, if your child says “bus” you say “Yes, big bus”. And rather than asking them to repeat words correctly, show that you understand. If they say “Look at the dod”, you can say “Yes, it’s a dog”.
3. Talk to someone if you’re worried
Some children find talking and listening harder than others. They might find it difficult to understand what words and phrases mean, or to find the right words and sounds to use and put them in order. If you are worried about your child, talk to someone who can help, such as a speech and language therapist, or your GP. For a better look at where your child should currently be on their speech journey, see the following link: https://www.gosh.nhs.uk/conditions-and-treatments/procedures-and-treatments/speech-and-language-development-12-24-months/
References:
Comentários